JHANDA, BHAI

JHANDA, BHAI, of the village of Dalla, now in Kapurthala district of the Punjab, was a devoted Sikh of the time of Guru Amar Das. He was among those who waited on the Guru when he visited Dalla. Among the visitors was also a learned Pandit. He undertook to serve the Sikhs by reciting to them the holy texts and ask for nothing in return. The Guru ended the assembly by adjuring the Sikhs faithfully to observe the Gurus` festivals. See Bhai Gurdas, Varan, XI. 16. BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. Mani Singh, Bhai, Siklun`i di Bfiagnt Maid.

Amritsar, 1955 2. Sanlokh Singh, Bhai, Sri Cur Praia? Surnj Grnnth.Amritsai, 1927-33 B.S.D. JHANDA, BHAI (1580-1661), a prominent Sikh of Guru Har Rai`s time, was a grandson of Bhai Bhana, the youngest son of the venerable Bhai Buddha. He was born to Bhai Bhana`s younger son, Sarvan and his wife Aiyari, in 1580. At the age of 16, he was married to Bibi Sulakkhani. Even during the lifetime of his grandfather, he displayed interest in managing the family estate which he extended considerably. It is said that he had in that area twentyfive villages, the land revenue of which accrued to him. He also had a jdg`ir given him by Emperor ShahJahari.

He became a wealthy and influential man, yet he maintained his reputation as a pious and humble Sikh of the Guru. He made frequent visits to Amritsar and, later to Kiratpur to wait upon him. When his father, Bhai Sarvan, joined Guru Hargobind`s train, he summoned his son to Kiratpur. There Bhai Jhanda devot ed himself wholeheartedly to the service of the Guru and his Sikhs, who came from far and near to see him. He brought firewood from the forests for the Guru ka Larigar. He was especially known for his spirit of humility and obedience. It is recorded by a contemporary chronicler, Zulfiqar Ardistam, the author of Dabistdni Mazdhib, that once Guru Hargobind, while having a stroll in the garden at Kiratpur, told Bhai Jhanda to stand and wait for him at the entrance.

The Guru after some time left through another exit. Jhanda, in the absence of any further instructions, kept standing at the garden gate until the Guru, informed on the fourth day of what had happened, recalled him. After his father`s death in 1651, Bhai Jhanda took his place in the Guru`s train. He himself died at his village, Jhanda Ramdas, in early 1661. It is said that Guru Har Rai himself attended his funeral and appointed his son, Bhai Gurditta, to take his place at Kiratpur.