KAMALA-PATI (KAMALA KANTA) Kamala-Pati, the husband of Kamala (Lakshmi) i.e. Vishnu and Kavala i.e. Lakshmi do not know the Lord. (Dhanasari Kabir, p. 691) Kamala-Kanta, the husband of Kamala (Lakshmi) i.e. the Lord of Maya or God who enacts wonders….. (Maru M. 5, p. 1082) Kamala-Pati means the husband of Lakshmi or maya. In Gurmat terminology Kamala-Pati as husband of Lakshmi is Vishnu, but as the Lord of maya, He is God Himself.
References :
1. Kohli, Surindar Singh (ed), Dictionary of Mythological References in Guru Granth Sahib, 1993
In Hindu mythology, Kamala-Pati (also known as Kamala-Kanta) is an epithet of Lord Vishnu, highlighting his association with Kamala, another name for Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and fortune. The term “Kamala-Pati” translates to “the husband of Kamala,” symbolizing Vishnu’s role as the consort of Lakshmi and their divine partnership in maintaining cosmic balance.
Key Aspects of Kamala-Pati:
Divine Partnership:
- Vishnu and Lakshmi are often depicted together, symbolizing the union of preservation (sthiti) and prosperity. While Vishnu ensures the sustenance of the universe, Lakshmi provides the resources and blessings needed for its flourishing.
Symbolism:
- The title “Kamala-Pati” emphasizes Vishnu’s role as the protector and nurturer of wealth and well-being. It also reflects the harmonious balance between material and spiritual aspects of life, as represented by Lakshmi and Vishnu.
Iconography:
- In many depictions, Vishnu is shown with Lakshmi seated on his chest or by his side, signifying their inseparable bond. This imagery reinforces the idea that prosperity (Lakshmi) thrives under the guidance of preservation and righteousness (Vishnu).
Role in Devotion:
- Devotees often worship Vishnu and Lakshmi together, seeking their blessings for both spiritual growth and material success. The worship of Kamala-Pati is particularly significant during festivals like Diwali, which celebrates wealth, light, and divine grace.
The epithet “Kamala-Pati” beautifully encapsulates the divine synergy between Vishnu and Lakshmi, making it a central theme in Hindu devotion and mythology.