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Discover the life of Atar Singh Sandhanvalia, brave soldier and loyal confidant to Maharaja Ranjit Singh, navigating politics and power in the Sikh Empire.

Explore Bahir Jachchh, a village rich in Sikh history on the sacred Sarasvati. Visit the grand Gurdwara commemorating Guru Tegh Bahadur's stay.

BHANGA SINGH (d. 1815), a prominent sardar of the Karorsinghia chief ship, seized in January 1764, after the fall of Sirhind, the parganah of Pehova along the bed of the River Sarasvati, 22 km west of Thanesar. Later he captured Thanesar leaving Pehova in the possession of his brother, Bhag Singh. Bhanga Singh and Bhag Singh commanded a force of 750 horse and 250 foot. In 1779, Bhanga Singh aligned himself with the Mughal chief, Abdul Ahd Khan, to recover his territory from Raja Amar Singh of Patiala. In January 1786, Bhanga Singh along with other Sikh chiefs entered the Ganga Doab at the head of 5,000 horse and ravaged Meerut, Hapur and Garh Mukteshvar. In April 1789, Mahadji Scindia, regent of the Mughal empire, confirmed Bhanga Singh`s right to rakhi or cess levied for protection in some of the areas under his influence.

nishanwalia misl

Discover the legacy of Daya Kaur, a remarkable Sikh ruler of Ambala renowned for her governance skills and resilience during tumultuous times.

fazaldad

FAZALDAD KHAN CHIB (d. 1864), son of Raja Umar Khan Chib, was recipient of a pension of rupees four thousand from Maharaja Ranjit Singh which was originally granted to his elder brother Amir Khan as compensation for the confiscated territory of his father. Fazaldad Khan was taken into service by Prince Kharak Singh to whom the area of Khari Kariali, the territory which had belonged to Fazaldad Khan`s ancestors, was given in jagir. Ten years later some sovars or horsemen were also allowed him. Fazaldad Khan accompanied Sher Singh Atarivala to Multan in 1848, but did not join the rebellion. He died in 1864.

Explore the life of Raja Jasvant Singh of Nabha, a strategic ruler who expanded his kingdom, aided the British, and won the love of his people.

Discover Karam Singh Dullu, a Bhangi sarddr who led Jhang with a strong cavalry, infantry, and forts, shaping history along the River Chenab.

Discover the tumultuous life of Kehar Singh Sandhanvalia, a key figure in Punjab history who conspired and survived political upheavals until his death in 1864.

Discover the rich history of Mirza Singh, a Shergil Jatt, and his role in Punjab's misi era, including his land acquisitions and family legacy.

misaldari

Discover the origins of the Sikh Misldari system in Punjab, a unique land tenure and political framework formed under Sikh power in the 18th century.

dewan mokham chand

Explore the legacy of Diwan Muhkam Chand, a key Sikh army general under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Discover his pivotal role in expanding the Sikh Empire.

Explore the impactful reign of Maharaja Narinder Singh (1824-1862), his British alliances, and his cultural contributions in Patiala's history.

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4 years Ago

Explore the deeper meaning of Aarti in Hinduism and Sikhism, where true worship goes beyond rituals and embraces the beauty of nature and truth.

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4 years Ago

Explore the profound concept of Aatma and its connection to Paramaatma, God, and the transcendental self in Sikh and Hindu philosophies.

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Explore the distinctive and largely unknown Sikh architectural style, with its rich history in gurdwaras, forts, and palaces, by S.S. Bhatti.

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18 years Ago

Explore Akal Bunga, the iconic site housing the Akal Takht in Amritsar, a symbol of Sikh religious authority. Learn its role and history here.

The Sikh Encyclopedia

This website based on Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Punjabi University , Patiala by Professor Harbans Singh.